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Oil Prices Rebound on Easing Concerns of US Debt Default

Oil prices showed a recovery on Friday, bouncing back from the previous day’s losses of over 1%, as investors grew cautiously optimistic about the fading risk of a US debt default. Brent futures experienced a 0.8% increase, reaching $76.45 per barrel, while US West Texas Intermediate crude saw a 0.7% climb to $72.34.

The market sentiment experienced a positive shift as investors recalibrated their positions. Besides, the shift factored out the risks associated with a potential US debt default. This adjustment created a more favorable environment for investors. As a result, prominent traders engaged in dip-buying of Brent crude, which had experienced overselling in previous market conditions.

Yeap Jun Rong, a market strategist at IG, noted that markets have been pricing out the risks and adopting a more risk-on approach, buoying the oil prices.

Focus Shifts to Fundamentals as US Debt Ceiling Issue Progresses

Adding to the positive outlook, US President Joe Biden and Speaker of the House of Representatives Kevin McCarthy reiterated their dedication. They confirmed the necessity to strike a deal on raising the federal debt ceiling. Moreover, the leaders agreed to engage in discussions as early as Sunday. This way, they signal their determination to address the issue and mitigate the potential risks associated with a US debt default. This development added to the positive sentiment in the market, boosting investor confidence.

Yeap highlighted that once the US debt ceiling issue is resolved, the focus may shift to fundamental factors. This is crucial in order to determine the sustainability of any upward movement in oil prices. As the market navigates through these uncertainties, investors are closely watching for signs of stability and potential opportunities for further growth.

Inflation Data and Central Bank Actions

Investor sentiment remains uncertain as they navigate the relationship between optimism regarding the avoidance of a US debt default and inflation data that could impact interest rate decisions by global central banks. Some Fed policymakers believe US inflation is not cooling quickly enough to warrant a pause in the interest-rate hike campaign. These concerns raise questions about potential demand weakness in the United States, which could impact the trajectory of oil prices.

Despite these concerns, analysts from National Australia Bank highlight the upside potential for oil prices. They anticipate that China’s demand will continue to improve throughout 2023, which should offset any slowdown in demand from OECD countries.

Notably, in April, Chinese oil refinery throughput rose by 18.9% compared to the previous year, reaching the second-highest level on record. This robust growth in China’s oil refining activities indicates a strong recovery in domestic fuel demand and underscores the country’s efforts to build stockpiles ahead of the summer travel season.

Chinese Refinery Throughput Soars

As the market dynamics continue to evolve, investors will closely monitor the US debt developments. The ongoing ceiling negotiations and the impact of inflation on global interest rate policies are some of the key factors.

Additionally, China’s robust oil demand and refining activities will significantly shape the future trajectory of oil prices. With the fading risk of a US debt default, market participants are cautiously optimistic. This comes as no surprise since the potential for a more stable and favorable environment for oil investments is huge.



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